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人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳

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人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳(完整版)6ML篇语网

英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常用语出发的,但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小,容易被忽视,以下是小编准备的一些人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳,仅供参考。6ML篇语网

人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳6ML篇语网

七年级英语下册知识点6ML篇语网

Unit7 It’s raining!6ML篇语网

◆短语归纳6ML篇语网

1. not bad 不错6ML篇语网

2. at the park 在公园6ML篇语网

3. take a message for… 为……捎个口信6ML篇语网

4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快6ML篇语网

5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6ML篇语网

6. no problem 没问题6ML篇语网

7. right now 现在6ML篇语网

8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈6ML篇语网

9. some of ......当中的一些6ML篇语网

10. by the pool 在游泳池边6ML篇语网

11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁6ML篇语网

12. study hard 努力学习6ML篇语网

13. on a vacation 在度假6ML篇语网

14. in the mountains 在山里6ML篇语网

15. call sb. 给某人打电话6ML篇语网

16. write to sb. 给某人写信6ML篇语网

◆用法集萃6ML篇语网

1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事6ML篇语网

2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事6ML篇语网

3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适6ML篇语网

◆典句必背6ML篇语网

1. How’s the weather?6ML篇语网

天气怎么样?6ML篇语网

2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.6ML篇语网

天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。6ML篇语网

3. How’s it going?6ML篇语网

情况怎么样?6ML篇语网

4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!6ML篇语网

好极了!/ 不错。/糟糕!6ML篇语网

5. Can I take a message for him?6ML篇语网

我给他捎个口信好吗?6ML篇语网

6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.6ML篇语网

我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈6ML篇语网

7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.6ML篇语网

我和我的家人正在山里度假。6ML篇语网

8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?6ML篇语网

现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?6ML篇语网

◆话题写作6ML篇语网

主题:介绍某地的天气6ML篇语网

The Weather in Beijing6ML篇语网

Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.6ML篇语网

In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.6ML篇语网

I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.6ML篇语网

Unit8 Is there a post office near here?6ML篇语网

◆短语归纳6ML篇语网

1. post office 邮局6ML篇语网

2. police station 警察局6ML篇语网

3. pay phone 付费电话6ML篇语网

4. Bridge Street 桥街6ML篇语网

5. Center Street 中心大街6ML篇语网

6. Long Street 长街6ML篇语网

7. near here 附近6ML篇语网

8. across from 在……对面6ML篇语网

9. next to 挨着,靠近6ML篇语网

10. between…and… 在……和……之间6ML篇语网

11. in front of 在……前面6ML篇语网

12. excuse me 劳驾6ML篇语网

13. far from 离……远6ML篇语网

14. go along… 沿着……走6ML篇语网

15. turn right/left 向右/左转6ML篇语网

16. on the(或one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边6ML篇语网

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区6ML篇语网

18. look like 看起来像6ML篇语网

19. in life 一生中6ML篇语网

20. be free 免费的/有空的6ML篇语网

◆用法集萃6ML篇语网

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转。6ML篇语网

2. spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在......6ML篇语网

spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事6ML篇语网

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事6ML篇语网

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事6ML篇语网

◆典句必背6ML篇语网

1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?6ML篇语网

—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。6ML篇语网

2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?6ML篇语网

—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。6ML篇语网

3. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。6ML篇语网

4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。6ML篇语网

◆话题写作6ML篇语网

主题:指路6ML篇语网

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.6ML篇语网

Unit9 What does he look like?6ML篇语网

◆短语归纳6ML篇语网

1. short hair 短发6ML篇语网

2. long hair 长发6ML篇语网

3. curly hair 卷发6ML篇语网

4. straight hair 直发6ML篇语网

5. (be) of medium height 中等个子6ML篇语网

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材6ML篇语网

7. go to the movies 去看电影6ML篇语网

8. a little 有点儿6ML篇语网

9. look like 看起来像6ML篇语网

10. a big nose 大鼻子6ML篇语网

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴6ML篇语网

12. a round face 圆脸6ML篇语网

13. black hair 黑发6ML篇语网

14. big eyes 大眼睛6ML篇语网

15. a long face 长脸6ML篇语网

16. the same way 同样的方式6ML篇语网

17. in the end 最后6ML篇语网

18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发6ML篇语网

◆用法集萃6ML篇语网

1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……长得什么样?6ML篇语网

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子6ML篇语网

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……头发6ML篇语网

4. sb. wears + ... 某人穿着/戴着……6ML篇语网

◆典句必背6ML篇语网

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样?6ML篇语网

—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。6ML篇语网

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?6ML篇语网

—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。6ML篇语网

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?6ML篇语网

—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮。他中等个子。6ML篇语网

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。6ML篇语网

◆话题写作6ML篇语网

主题:介绍某人的外貌6ML篇语网

Lost6ML篇语网

Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.6ML篇语网

She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.6ML篇语网

If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.6ML篇语网

Unit10 I’d like some noodles.6ML篇语网

◆短语归纳6ML篇语网

1. would like 想要6ML篇语网

2. take one’s order 点菜6ML篇语网

3. beef soup 牛肉汤6ML篇语网

4. one bowl of… 一碗……6ML篇语网

5. what size 什么尺寸6ML篇语网

6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭6ML篇语网

7. what kind 什么种类6ML篇语网

8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗6ML篇语网

9. green tea 绿茶6ML篇语网

10. orange juice 橘汁6ML篇语网

11. around the world 世界各地6ML篇语网

12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕6ML篇语网

13. the number of… ......的数量6ML篇语网

14. make a wish 许个愿望6ML篇语网

15. blow out 吹灭6ML篇语网

16. in one go 一口气6ML篇语网

17. come true 实现6ML篇语网

18. cut up 切碎6ML篇语网

◆用法集萃6ML篇语网

1. would like + sth. 想要某物6ML篇语网

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事6ML篇语网

3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?6ML篇语网

4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量;a number of+名词复数 许多……6ML篇语网

◆典句必背6ML篇语网

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?6ML篇语网

2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。6ML篇语网

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?6ML篇语网

4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。6ML篇语网

5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?6ML篇语网

6. Yes, please. 好吧。6ML篇语网

7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。6ML篇语网

◆话题写作6ML篇语网

主题:介绍自己最喜欢的食物6ML篇语网

My Favorite Food6ML篇语网

I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.6ML篇语网

Unit11 How was your school trip?6ML篇语网

◆短语归纳6ML篇语网

1. go for a walk 去散步6ML篇语网

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶6ML篇语网

3. ride a horse 骑马6ML篇语网

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡6ML篇语网

5. talk with 与……谈话6ML篇语网

6. take photos 拍照6ML篇语网

7. quite a lot 相当多6ML篇语网

8. show… around 带领……参观6ML篇语网

9. learn about 了解6ML篇语网

10. from… to… 从……到……6ML篇语网

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓6ML篇语网

12. pick strawberries 采草莓6ML篇语网

13. in the countryside 在乡下6ML篇语网

14. go fishing 去钓鱼6ML篇语网

15. at night 在夜晚6ML篇语网

16. a lot of 许多;大量6ML篇语网

17. come out 出来6ML篇语网

18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游6ML篇语网

19. along the way 沿线6ML篇语网

20. after that 之后6ML篇语网

21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物6ML篇语网

22. all in all 总的来说6ML篇语网

23. take a / the train 乘火车6ML篇语网

24. be interested in 对……感兴趣6ML篇语网

25. not… at all 根本不……6ML篇语网

◆用法集萃6ML篇语网

1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样?6ML篇语网

2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……6ML篇语网

3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事6ML篇语网

4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容+可数名词单数 一个相当 / 很……的......6ML篇语网

◆典句必背6ML篇语网

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?6ML篇语网

—It was great! 好极了!6ML篇语网

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?6ML篇语网

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。6ML篇语网

3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?6ML篇语网

—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)6ML篇语网

4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?6ML篇语网

— Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不,它们不是。6ML篇语网

5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。6ML篇语网

◆话题写作6ML篇语网

主题:介绍过去的活动6ML篇语网

I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.6ML篇语网

On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.6ML篇语网

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?6ML篇语网

◆短语归纳6ML篇语网

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业6ML篇语网

2. go to cinema 去看电影6ML篇语网

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营6ML篇语网

4. play badminton 打羽毛球6ML篇语网

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上6ML篇语网

6. work as 以……身份而工作6ML篇语网

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快6ML篇语网

8. kind of 有点儿6ML篇语网

9. stay up late 熬夜6ML篇语网

10. run away 跑开6ML篇语网

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷6ML篇语网

12. fly a kite 放风筝6ML篇语网

13. high school 中学6ML篇语网

14. put up 搭起,举起6ML篇语网

15. in the countryside 在乡下6ML篇语网

16. get a surprise 吃惊6ML篇语网

17. make a fire 生火6ML篇语网

18. each other 互相6ML篇语网

19. so… that… 如此……以至于……6ML篇语网

20. go to sleep 入睡6ML篇语网

21. the next morning 第二天早上6ML篇语网

22. look out of…向……外看6ML篇语网

23. shout to 冲……呼喊6ML篇语网

24. up and down 上上下下6ML篇语网

25. wake…up 把……弄醒6ML篇语网

26. move into… 移进……6ML篇语网

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池6ML篇语网

◆用法集萃6ML篇语网

1. go + doing 去做某事6ML篇语网

2. play + 球类 玩……球6ML篇语网

3. 时间段+ ago ……前6ML篇语网

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……6ML篇语网

5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……6ML篇语网

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事6ML篇语网

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6ML篇语网

8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事6ML篇语网

◆典句必背6ML篇语网

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了?6ML篇语网

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。6ML篇语网

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶?6ML篇语网

— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。6ML篇语网

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。6ML篇语网

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。6ML篇语网

◆话题写作6ML篇语网

主题:介绍过去发生的一件事情6ML篇语网

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city.6ML篇语网

We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.6ML篇语网

Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.6ML篇语网

七年级英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法6ML篇语网

一、养成良好阅读心态6ML篇语网

阅读时过于紧张、思想开小差等消极因素会妨碍大脑的正常思维,而保持心绪安定,精神专一等良好的阅读习惯则能大大提高大脑的思维。良好的阅读习惯来自于良好的阅读心态。因此,从现在开始,注意在平时的阅读理解训练中保持一种好的阅读心态,精力应集中,心态要平和,在碰到生词难句时不能心烦意乱,要保持一种良好的心绪,这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,思想深刻,才能更好地把握住文章的脉络。6ML篇语网

二、注重提高阅读的速度6ML篇语网

中考英语阅读理解共由4篇文章组成,从某种程度上说,阅读理解考的也是阅读速度,要学会快速浏览,能快速找出文章的关键词句和主旨。因此要注重培养自己快速阅读的习惯,扩大眼睛阅读的广度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一种较快速度的线式阅读;在碰到生词或难懂的句子时不能浪费时间,可以先行越过,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测、推断。6ML篇语网

三、注意阅读技巧训练6ML篇语网

可以通过反复精做一篇阅读,直到全对,不断总结、调整和强化获取表层信息及内在信息或猜测、推理、判断、概括的能力;还要善于找关键句,在很多文章里第一段和每段的第一句往往是关键句,可以帮助同学们理解整个文章的主题或某一段的概括。在阅读中,要注意抓住中心思想,以及文中出现的who、where、when、what及why等关键词。6ML篇语网

四、要坚持每天阅读6ML篇语网

每天读两至三篇题材各样的小短文。要多练习富有代表性、典型性的体裁和题材的阅读文章,如记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文,幽默故事、新闻广告、文体娱乐、科普常识、文化习俗,多关注社会热点、新闻时事和身边的话题。将坚持阅读的习惯保持到考前的最后一天。6ML篇语网

五、可采取限时阅读的方法6ML篇语网

采用限时阅读,即在一定时间内读完文章及做完相关的习题。同学们对于不同的阅读材料,要采用不同的阅读方法以及阅读的速度。着重培养对阅读材料进行分析、推理和判断的能力以及对阅读内容给予评价的能力。6ML篇语网

七年级英语选择题答题技巧有哪些6ML篇语网

1.形似意近者先。6ML篇语网

实践告诉我们,选择题所给选项形状相似性越大,或意义越相近,难度就会越大。若四个选项形意各不相近,则属记忆性的考查,只要记住一定的知识就能迎刃而解。形似意近者因其考查内容具有复杂性、广阔性和灵活性,要作出正确的选择就必须具有相当坚实的基础知识才行。相似性越大,干扰性越大,但答案隐含在其中的可能性也就随之增大。所以,解题时可以将目标首先就定在形似意近的选项上。选择题选项设计一般为两项相似,三项相似的不多,四项相似的则更少,相比较而言,还不是太难的。若找准相似的两项以后,则选对的可能性就有百分之五十。6ML篇语网

2.互为相反者先。6ML篇语网

互为相反者指形式相反或意义相反的两个并列选项。只要理解上稍出差错,即可使思维误入歧途,从而得出完全相反的结果。但实质上也已明显透露了答案就在两者之中,非此即彼。6ML篇语网

3.反向思维法。6ML篇语网

反向思维法又称逆向思维法。习惯于按常规知识解题之后,如果遇到一些与常情不符的题目,就会感到不知所措,无所适从。其实这恰恰是编题者的高明之处,因为此类考题正好切中了英语教学的难点要害,常为中国学生难以掌握或极易混淆之点。不过,越是这样,越是不必惊慌。只要反其道而行之,解此类题就会易如反掌。尤其是解主谓一致题或冠词考查题,运用此法如探囊取物。6ML篇语网

4.排斥法。6ML篇语网

几乎每道题的解均须采用此法。吃准两个选项时,有时已有的认知结构仍然不能解决问题,或许对其中一项一窍不通,但如果能确定其中一项肯定不对,那么另一项必是答案无疑。因为此法使用十分普遍。6ML篇语网

5.重视固定搭配。6ML篇语网

任何一种语言都有大量的固定搭配词组,英语也不例外。那些约定俗成的词组,不可随便更改,否则就会不伦不类,令人费解。因此我们必须对其高度重视,认真对待。实质上,这类题属于记忆性的考查,因为固定的搭配必定产生固定的意思,一旦记住了它的搭配和意思,解题就不会困难。6ML篇语网

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