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八年级上册英语知识点归纳人教版

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八年级上册英语知识点归纳人教版免费ylS篇语网

在日常生活或是工作,学习中,大家一定都或多或少地接触过一些英语知识,那么八年级英语知识点有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些八年级上册英语知识点归纳人教版,仅供参考。ylS篇语网

八年级上册英语知识点归纳人教版ylS篇语网

八年级上册英语知识点ylS篇语网

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:ylS篇语网

1.复习一般过去时;ylS篇语网

2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。ylS篇语网

3.不定代词和不定副词的用法:ylS篇语网

(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;ylS篇语网

(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);ylS篇语网

(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。ylS篇语网

He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后)ylS篇语网

Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)ylS篇语网

Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?ylS篇语网

(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)ylS篇语网

(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/进山ylS篇语网

2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习备考 go out出去ylS篇语网

4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好ylS篇语网

taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词ylS篇语网

7.have a goodgreatfun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself)ylS篇语网

8. go shopping去购物ylS篇语网

9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有ylS篇语网

He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。ylS篇语网

10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。ylS篇语网

seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。ylS篇语网

11.keep a diary记日记ylS篇语网

12. in+大地方:达到某地 (get to +地方:达到某地)ylS篇语网

arrive at+小地方:达到某地 (get的过去式为got)ylS篇语网

若是arrive和get后跟home、there、here三个地点副词,后面的介词inat o必须去掉。ylS篇语网

Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚汤姆到家。ylS篇语网

13.decide to do sth:决定做某事 14. try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事ylS篇语网

15. feel like给…的感觉;感受到 16. in the past 在过去 walk around四处走走ylS篇语网

enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事 difference(名词,差异,差别)---- different(形容词,不同的)ylS篇语网

18.start doing sth:开始做某事 (= start to do sth)ylS篇语网

19.19.over an hour一个多小时 (over超过,多余 = more than)ylS篇语网

20. too many 太多,后接可数名词复数。 too much 太多,后跟不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。ylS篇语网

much too 太,后跟形容词或副词 , 分辨三者的口诀: too much, much too, 用法区别看后头:much 后接不可数,too 后修饰形或副。too many 要记住,后面名词必复数。ylS篇语网

21. because of 因为,后接名词、代词或动名词(即动词+ing),不能接句子。ylS篇语网

because因为,后跟句子。ylS篇语网

He was late for school because of getting up late.他因为起晚而上学迟到。(get为动词)ylS篇语网

= He was late for school because he got up late.ylS篇语网

22. enough(足够的)与名词连用,一般放在名词前He has enough money .ylS篇语网

23. enough(足够的)与形容词或副词连用,enough放在后面。He is old enough to go to school.ylS篇语网

24. doing sth.忘记已经做过某事(已经做完)ylS篇语网

Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(还未做)(forget的过去式为forgot)ylS篇语网

25. so+形容词+that+句子:如此…以至于…ylS篇语网

too+形容词+to do sth:太…以至于不能…ylS篇语网

形容词+enough to do sth:足够…能够做某事(注意三个句型有时可以互换)ylS篇语网

He is so young that he can′t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.ylS篇语网

= He isn′t old enough to go to school.ylS篇语网

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论生活习惯,复习一般现在时。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:1.复习一般现在时;2.学习表示频率副词的用法。ylS篇语网

主要频率副词的等级排序:always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)ylS篇语网

这些副词在句子中的位置,一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。即:“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。ylS篇语网

I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。ylS篇语网

提问 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词,用 How oftenylS篇语网

I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视→How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.on weekends在周末 go to the movies去看电影 help with housework帮助做家务 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不ylS篇语网

2.once a week每周一次 twice a week每周两次 every day每天 use the Internet用互联网ylS篇语网

be free有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空吗?ylS篇语网

4.stay up late熬夜at least至少go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动ylS篇语网

5.after school 放学后 6.want sth:需要某物 He wants a new pen.他想要一支新钢笔。ylS篇语网

want to do sth:想做某事 He wants to watch TV after school.放学后他想去看电视。ylS篇语网

want sb to do sth:让某人做某事 My mother wants me get up early.妈妈让我早起。ylS篇语网

7.be good for对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处ylS篇语网

8. play computer games打电子游戏 go camping去野营 9.ask sb about sth:问某人某事 My parents often ask me about my study.我的父母经常问我的学习情况。ylS篇语网

10. in one’s spare time在某人业余时间He studies English in his spare time.11.(P13,2b)”数字+percent of+名词”做主语时,后面的单词取决于名词的情况。若名词为复数,后面的动词用复数形式;若名词为单数或不可数名词,后面的动词用单数形式。ylS篇语网

In our class ,twenty of students are boys. Thirty of water is dirty.ylS篇语网

12.not…at all:一点儿也不 (not构成否定句)I don’t like the movie at all.ylS篇语网

13.go online上网=surf the Internet 14.the answer to+名词:…的答案ylS篇语网

16.the (best) way to do sth: 做某事的(最好)方式ylS篇语网

The best way to learn English is speaking English.学习英语的最好方法是说英语.ylS篇语网

17.such as比如 (后跟名词或名词短语)for example 例如(后跟句子)ylS篇语网

He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜欢水果,例如苹果、香蕉等。ylS篇语网

He has some good ways to study English,for example ,he often listens to tapes.ylS篇语网

19.more than (=over)超过,多余 go to the dentist去看牙医ylS篇语网

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论事物对比,学习形容词比较级。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:学习形容词比较级。(语法:见课本第113页至115页)ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.play+the +乐器 play the drums打鼓 比较play +球类 play basketball打篮球ylS篇语网

both…and…两者都(后面的动词用复数形式) Both Tom and Jim are students.ylS篇语网

3.be good at+名词代词V ing:擅长,在某方面做得好ylS篇语网

7.be like:像… The books are like friends.书像朋友。ylS篇语网

8.make friends (with sb):(和某人)交朋友 enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事ylS篇语网

9.be different from与…不同 My brother is different from me.我弟弟与我不一样。ylS篇语网

10.help sb to (do) sth:帮助某人做某事ylS篇语网

常与help sb with sth(在某方面帮助某人)互换 He often helps me (to) learn English.他经常帮助我学习英语。= He often helps me with my English.他经常在英语方面帮助我。ylS篇语网

help (to) do sth:帮助做某事He often helps( to)cook at home.他经常在家帮助做饭。ylS篇语网

13.be good with sb:与某人相处很好 14.information (n.消息,信息)不可数名词ylS篇语网

Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论事物对比, 学习形容词和副词的最高级。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:学习形容词和副词的最高级。ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.welcome to+地点:欢迎来到某地 Welcome to our school.欢迎来我校。ylS篇语网

2.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你认为...怎么样?ylS篇语网

3.watch sb do sth:看见某人做了某事(= see sb do sth )ylS篇语网

4.比较级别 +and+比较级:越来越…(若比较级为more+形容词原级,则为:more and more形容词原级)The buildings are taller and taller. Our school is getting more and more beautiful.ylS篇语网

5.around the world全世界=all over the world, such as 例如ylS篇语网

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论自己对天使节目或电影的喜好,学会表达自己的感受。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:复习一般现在时。ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1. What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你认为…怎么样?ylS篇语网

What do you think of the movie?你认为这部电影怎么样? It is boring.很无聊。ylS篇语网

2.mind doing sth:介意做某事 3. news (不可数名词,消息,信息) a piece of good news一条好消息 4.learn (sth) from sb:向某人学习(某物) 5.plan to do sth:计划做某事(plan的过去式planned,现在分词planning) 6.hope to do sth:希望做某事ylS篇语网

8.favorite (形容词,最喜爱的)= like…bestylS篇语网

My favorite shows are talk shows.我最喜欢的节目是谈话节目。=I like talk shows best.ylS篇语网

9.expect to do sth:期待做某事 10.think of认为,想起He often thinks of his teachers. 11.in the 1930s:在二十世纪三十年代(1930年至1939年)ylS篇语网

10.12.one of +可数名词复数:…之一(该短语放在句首做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式)One of the students has an English dictionary.这些学生中一个人有英语字典。ylS篇语网

14.luck(名词,幸运,运气)—lucky(形容词,幸运的)--unlucky (形容词,不幸的)ylS篇语网

15.be ready to do sth乐意做某事 16.try one's best (to do sth):尽力(做某事)ylS篇语网

Unit6 Im going to study computer science.ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论自己将来的计划或打算。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:学习一般将来时be going to do sth。ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.词性转换:science (名词,科学)—scientist(名词,科学家)ylS篇语网

violin(名词,小提琴)--violinst(名词,小提琴家)piano(名词,钢琴)-- pianist(名词,钢琴家)2.grow up成长,长大 3.be good at+名词代词动词+ing:擅长… He is good at math,but he isn’t good at speaking English.他擅长数学,但是不擅长说英语。ylS篇语网

4.keep on doing sth: 继续做某事 5.be sure about:确信,对…有把握ylS篇语网

His mother isn’t sure about his study.他的妈妈对他的学习没有把握。ylS篇语网

6. move to +地点:搬(家)到某地 7. take singingacting lessons上歌唱课上表演课=have singingacting lessons 8. send sb sth = send sth to sb寄送给某人某物ylS篇语网

His grandfather often sends him money。= His grandfather often sends money to him.ylS篇语网

9. learn to do sth学会做某事ylS篇语网

10. play the piano弹钢琴 make the soccer team组建足球队 get good grades取得好的.成绩 eat healthier food吃更健康的食品 get lots of exercise进行大量锻炼ylS篇语网

11. foreign language外国语言 12. study hard努力学习 most of the time大多数时间ylS篇语网

14. get back from+地点:从…回来 He will get back from Beijing in 3 days.ylS篇语网

at the beginning of 在…开始的时候, write down写下/记下,ylS篇语网

17. different kinds of不同种类的 have to do with关于,与…有关系,take up开始从事ylS篇语网

20. too+形容词+to do sth:太…以至于不能…ylS篇语网

so+形容词+that+句子:如此…以至于…ylS篇语网

形容词+enough to do sth:足够…能够做某事(注意三个句型有时可以互相转换)ylS篇语网

He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。ylS篇语网

= He is too young to go to school.他太年轻了以至于不能去上学。ylS篇语网

= He isn′t old enough to go to school.ylS篇语网

22.make sb+形容词:让某人怎么样 The good news made us happy.(注意:news为不可数名词)ylS篇语网

23.how to do better at school为“疑问词+不定式”即“疑问词+to do sth”ylS篇语网

He didn’t know when to start.他不知道什么时候开始。 24.go to university去上大学ylS篇语网

Unit 7 Will people have robots?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论对未来的语言,学习一般将来时will do sth。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:学习一般将来时will do sth。ylS篇语网

一般将来时由“助动词will / shall + 动词原型”构成,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语如tomorrow、next week,in 2 days(2天之后)等连用。(Shall用于第一人称,will可以用于各种人称。) (will not= won’t)ylS篇语网

一般疑问句:把肯定句中的will 提到句首即可。以上两句的一般疑问句为:ylS篇语网

Will you visit the old man next week? Yes,we will.No, we won’t .ylS篇语网

否定句:把肯定句中的will 变为won’t即可。以上两句的否定句为:ylS篇语网

We won’t visit the old man next week. She won’t finish the work in 2 weeks.ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.There be结构:There be(is/are/was/were)+某物/某人+某地/某时ylS篇语网

“There be结构”的一般现在时:There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时ylS篇语网

There are 600 students in our school.在我们学校有600个学生。ylS篇语网

一般过去时:There was/were+某物/某人+某地/某时 There was a school ten years ago.ylS篇语网

一般将来时:There will be+某物/某人+某地/某时.= There is going to be+某物/某人+某地/某时. There will be a sport meeting next week.=There is going to be a sport meeting next weeek.下周将有场运动会。 2.on computers在电脑上, on paper在纸上ylS篇语网

3.a few +可数名词复数:有一些、有几个 a little +不可数名词:有一些ylS篇语网

few +可数名词复数:几乎没有(表示否定) little+不可数名词:几乎没有(表示否定)ylS篇语网

many+可数名词复数:很多,许多 few 的比较级是fewer ,little的比较级是lessylS篇语网

much+不可数名词:很多,许多 manymuch的比较级都是moreylS篇语网

There will be less polution in the future.在未来将会有更少的污染。(polution为不可数名词)ylS篇语网

We should plant more trees.我们应该种更多的树。(tree为可数名词)ylS篇语网

There will be fewer cars in the future.在未来将会有更少的汽车。(car为可数名词)ylS篇语网

4.in(great)danger在(极度)危险中on the earth在地球上save the earth拯救地球ylS篇语网

6.in+一段时间:在…之后(多用于一般将来时)ylS篇语网

He will come back in 2 days.两天之后他将回来。→How soon will he come back?多久他将回来?ylS篇语网

句型 There isare sb doing sth.有某人正在做某事。 There is a cat eating fish.ylS篇语网

10. hundreds of+名词:成百上千的…,许多…(表示模糊数字)ylS篇语网

数字+ hundred +名词:几百…(表示具体数字)ylS篇语网

He has hundreds of book.他有很多书。He bought two hundred books.他买了二百本书。ylS篇语网

12.at some point: 在某些方面 free time空闲时间 in one’s free time在某人空闲时间ylS篇语网

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:描述做事情的顺序和过程。(First首先,Next下面,Then然后,Finally最后)ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:复习一般现在时。ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1(P57,1a) turn on打开 turn up调大ylS篇语网

turn off关上 turn down调小ylS篇语网

2. How many+可数名词复数:多少…ylS篇语网

How much+不可数名词:多少…ylS篇语网

He has eight books.他有八本书。→How many books does he have?他有多少本书?ylS篇语网

3. 量词的用法:不可数名词常用“数字+量词+不可数名词”来表示。如:ylS篇语网

a piece of bread一片面包 比较:two pieces of bread两片面包(bread为不可数名词)ylS篇语网

a glass of orange 一玻璃杯橘子汁 one spoon of butter 一勺黄油ylS篇语网

5.one more thing = another one thing 基数词 + more + 名词 = another + 基数词 + 名词:又多少某物 He ate an apple,he wanted to eat two more apples.ylS篇语网

7.It’s time (for sb) to do sth是某人该做某事的时间了。It’s time for us to have lunch.ylS篇语网

It’s time for sth是该做某事的时间了。It’s time for the class.是该上课的时候了。ylS篇语网

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:学会发出、接受或拒绝邀请。 本单元的语法:复习情态动词。ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午,在具体哪一天的是上午、下午或晚上用on,ylS篇语网

2. have to 必须(后跟动词原形)He has to get up early.他必须早起。→(一般疑问句)Does he get up early? Yes,he does.No,he doesn’t.ylS篇语网

(否定句)He doesn’t have to get up early.他没有必要早起。ylS篇语网

4. sth=want sth 想要某物 Jim would like a new pen .ylS篇语网

Would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事 He’d like to watch TV.ylS篇语网

Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做...?(用来提出建议或征求对方意见)ylS篇语网

------would you like to go shopping with me ? 你想和我一起去买东西吗?ylS篇语网

------Yes,I’d love to ,but I’m doing my homework.我想去,但是我现在正在做家庭作业。ylS篇语网

(=Sorry, I’m doing my homework.非常抱歉,我正在做家庭作业。)ylS篇语网

5.prepare for sth为…做准备 go to the doctor去看病have the flu 患流感help my parents给父母帮忙 have an exam考试ylS篇语网

6. until 的用法:<1>若动词为延续性动词则用肯定句式ylS篇语网

He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.他一直到他爸爸回来才上床睡觉。ylS篇语网

10.study for a math test为数学考试做准备go to the party参加聚会ylS篇语网

11.What’s today?今天几号?Its Monday,the 14th.今天星期一,十四号。ylS篇语网

补充:what day is it today?今天星期几? it’s Monday今天星期一。ylS篇语网

What’s the date today?今天几月几日?It’s October 20th .今天10月20日。ylS篇语网

12.go to the doctor去看病 have a piano lesson上钢琴课ylS篇语网

13.look after 照看,照料 = take care ofylS篇语网

She is old to look after his brother她足够大了能够照看她的弟弟。ylS篇语网

take good care of =look after…well好好照顾,好好照料ylS篇语网

We should take good care of the children.= We should look after the children well.ylS篇语网

感叹句的类型:ylS篇语网

⑴ What a∕an+adj+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!ylS篇语网

What +adj+可数名词复数∕不可数名词 (+主语+谓语)!ylS篇语网

What a fine day (it is) !多么好的天啊! (day为可数名词单数)ylS篇语网

What an interesting book it is !多么有趣的一本书啊!(book为可数名词单数)ylS篇语网

What beautiful flowers they are !多么漂亮的花啊! (flowers为可数名词复数)ylS篇语网

What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天气啊!(weather为不可数名词)ylS篇语网

⑵ How +adj +主语+(谓语中的)系动词! How +adv +主语+(谓语中的)实义动词!ylS篇语网

How happy I am!我多麽高兴啊! (happy为adj,am为系动词)ylS篇语网

How hard they are working !他们工作多么努力啊!(hard为adv,work为实义动词)ylS篇语网

点拨:陈述句改为感叹句,可以采用“一判、二定、三移”。ylS篇语网

一判:是判断出陈述句谓语动词后的中心词的词性(adj∕adv∕n);ylS篇语网

二定:是根据判断出来的结果来确定引导词(中心词为名词用What;中心词为形容词或副词用How;)ylS篇语网

三移:就是把主语和谓语移到后面。ylS篇语网

注意:在感叹句中,不得出现so,very,very much等表示程度的单词。ylS篇语网

例如:①Our school is beautiful .ylS篇语网

一判:beautiful为形容词;二定:beautiful为形容词,用How 来引导;三移:把Our school is移到How beautiful后面,即为感叹句How beautiful our school is!ylS篇语网

②He is a clever boy.ylS篇语网

一判:boy为名词;二定:boy为名词,用What来引导;三移:把He is移到What a clever boy 后面,即为感叹句What a clever boy he is!ylS篇语网

③He studies English well.ylS篇语网

一判:well为副词;二定:well为副词,用How 来引导;三移:把He studies移到How well后面,即为感叹句How well he studies!ylS篇语网

练习:将下列句子变为感叹句。①The room is very bright.ylS篇语网

② We live a happy life today. ③It is a nice present.ylS篇语网

④This is difficult problem. ⑤She played the piano wonderfully.ylS篇语网

16.)the (best) way to do sth:做某事的(最好)方法 17.thanks for+名词Ving:为什么而感谢 18.take a trip参加郊游,at the end of this month在本月底ylS篇语网

19.go back to+地点:回到某地 He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.两天后他将回北京。ylS篇语网

20.have a surprise party for sb为某人举办一个惊喜的晚会ylS篇语网

21.without+名词代词 Ving:没有… He can’t finish the work without our help.(help为名词)ylS篇语网

He went to school without having breakfast.他没有吃早饭就去上学。(have为动词)ylS篇语网

24.look forward to +名词代词V.ing:期待,盼望ylS篇语网

25.hear from sb.收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from sb.ylS篇语网

27.the opening of… :开幕/开业 28.在具体哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比较:ylS篇语网

in the morning在早晨 on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨 29.invite sb to +地点:邀请某人去某地(invite -- invitation ) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事ylS篇语网

31.reply to sth / sb:回答某事/回答某人 go shopping 购物,do homework做家庭作业ylS篇语网

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!ylS篇语网

本单元的话题:谈论事情可能的结果。 。ylS篇语网

本单元的语法:在条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来——即主将从现。ylS篇语网

If you go to the party, we will have a great timeylS篇语网

从句(一般现在时) (主句一般将来时)ylS篇语网

解释:在条件状语从句,时间状语从句中,若主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表示将来-------简称主将从现ylS篇语网

If it is fine tomorrow,I’ll visit shanghaiylS篇语网

区分:宾语从句若主句为一般现在时,从句可以根据需要用任何时态ylS篇语网

I think I”ll finish the work in 2 days. 我认为我在两天内将完成这项工作。ylS篇语网

主句(一般现在时) 宾语从句ylS篇语网

填空:I think she (come)here tomorrow. If he (come )here,I (call)you.ylS篇语网

本单元的短语和知识点:ylS篇语网

1.have a great /good time 玩的开心 stay at home呆在家里take the bus乘公交车,go to the party参加晚会 tomorrow night明天晚上 talk about sth谈论某事 have a class party开班级晚会 have a class meeting 开班会ylS篇语网

6.plan to do sth计划做某They are planning to go shopping.他们正在计划购物。 7.(P74,2b)half the class 全班一半人,make some food 做食物ylS篇语网

8.ask sb. to do sth 请某人做某事My parents often ask me to study hard.ylS篇语网

ask sb. not to do sth 请某人不要做某事 My techer often asks us not to be late.ylS篇语网

10.too+形容词+to do sth:太…以至于不能…ylS篇语网

so+形容词+that+句子:如此…以至于…ylS篇语网

形容词+enough to do sth:足够…能够做某事(注意三个句型常常可以互换转换)ylS篇语网

He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。ylS篇语网

= He is too young to go to school.他太年轻了以至于不能去上学。ylS篇语网

= He isn′t old enough to go to school.ylS篇语网

11.tell sb. to do sth 高速某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事ylS篇语网

12.give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告 (adivce为不可数名词)ylS篇语网

13.travel around the world 周游世界, go to college 上大学,ylS篇语网

make(a lot of)money 挣钱, get an education接受教育 ,ylS篇语网

14.)work hard 努力工作,a soccer player 一个足球运动员ylS篇语网

15.talk to sb.与某人谈话,keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处ylS篇语网

16.have problems with sth:在某方面有困难 have problems (in)doing sth:做方面有困难 (2个句型常常可以互换)ylS篇语网

She has problems with English.她在学习英语方面有困难。ylS篇语网

= She has problems (in) learning English.她学习英语有困难。ylS篇语网

17.unless=if…not如果…不 Unless it is sunny tomorrow,I won’t go shopping.=If it isn’t sunny tomorrow,I won’t go shopping.ylS篇语网

18.be afraid to do sth:不敢做某事be afraid of sth:害怕某物ylS篇语网

19.21.be angry with sb生某人的气He is angry with his son.他在生他儿子的气。ylS篇语网

be angry aboutat sth 因某事而生气He is angry aboutat his work.他因为工作生气。ylS篇语网

22.make mistakes犯错误 23.remember to do sth记着去做某事(事情还未做)ylS篇语网

remember doing sth记着已经做过某事(事情做完,但是还记着)ylS篇语网

Please remember to close the door when you leave.当你离开的时候记着关上门。(门还未关).ylS篇语网

He remembered closing the door.他记着已经关上门了。(门已经关上)ylS篇语网

24.advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事 advise sb doing建议提议做某事。ylS篇语网

25.It’s best (not)to do sth. 最好(不要)做某事 solve a problem解决难题ylS篇语网

26.run away from逃避Don’t run away from your problems. solve a problem解决难题ylS篇语网

30.agree with sb:同意某人(的看法、意见、观点等)ylS篇语网

31.worry about 担心 =be worried aboutylS篇语网

反意疑问句:ylS篇语网

1)反意疑问句的含义:当对所陈述的某种情况不确定而反问对方时,常用反意疑问句来表达。ylS篇语网

2)反意疑问句的构成:陈述句+简略疑问句→前部分肯定陈述句+后部分否定疑问句;前部分否定陈述句+后部分肯定疑问句。ylS篇语网

3)使用反意疑问句时的注意事项:ylS篇语网

a.前后两部分要在人称上保持一致。ylS篇语网

b.时态要保持一致(或动词要保持一致)ylS篇语网

c.回答的一致性(特别注意中文翻译)。ylS篇语网

注意:yes与no后面的回答部分要一致。ylS篇语网

4)使用反意疑问句时的特殊情况:ylS篇语网

a.在祈使句后进行附加疑问句时,用willyou表示请求。ylS篇语网

b.在Let’s后面,常用shallwe,表示征询意见。ylS篇语网

c.在Letus…后面进行附加疑问时,用willyou,这一点属于祈使句范围。ylS篇语网

d在英语口语中,Iam后面的附加疑问句部分常用aren’tI.ylS篇语网

e由nothing作主语的句子,附加问句中人称代词用it.f.由nobody作主语的句子,附加问句中用they代替nobodyylS篇语网

g.如果陈述句部分主语是everyone,someone,anyone,noone等不定代词,其附加疑问句部分的主语可以用he,也可用they.hTherebe…后面的附加疑问句部分仍用there.ylS篇语网

i.s如果陈述句部分含有否定副词never,few,little等词时,则其附加疑问句部分用肯定形式。ylS篇语网

J.反意疑问句要求用yes或no来回答,当陈述句部分为否定形式时,回答要特别注意两种语言的表达习惯的不同,注意根据实际情况前后保持一致。ylS篇语网

cost,price:cost作名词时表示“费用”,通常指服务费,学习费,生活费或房租费等,price通常指具体物品的价格。询问价钱用howmuch来提问。ylS篇语网

atlest:至少,最少。其中least为little的最高级,little的比较级为less;无论如何ylS篇语网

八年级上册英语单词表ylS篇语网

Unit1ylS篇语网

how often 多久一次ylS篇语网

exercise v.& n.锻炼ylS篇语网

skateboard v.踩滑板ylS篇语网

hardly adv.几乎不ylS篇语网

ever adv.曾,曾经ylS篇语网

once adv.一次ylS篇语网

twice adv.两次ylS篇语网

time n.次,次数ylS篇语网

surf v.在…冲浪ylS篇语网

Internet n.网络ylS篇语网

program n.节目,表演ylS篇语网

high school 高中,完全中学ylS篇语网

result n.结果ylS篇语网

active adj.活跃的,积极的ylS篇语网

for prep.对于,在…方面ylS篇语网

as for 至于,关于ylS篇语网

about adv.几乎,大约ylS篇语网

junk n.废弃的旧物ylS篇语网

junk food 垃圾食品ylS篇语网

milk n.牛奶ylS篇语网

coffee n.咖啡ylS篇语网

chip n.(食物等的)薄片ylS篇语网

cola n.可乐ylS篇语网

chocolate n.巧克力ylS篇语网

drink v.喝,饮ylS篇语网

health n.健康,健康状况ylS篇语网

how many 多少ylS篇语网

interviewer n.采访者ylS篇语网

habit n.习惯ylS篇语网

try v.试图,设法,努力ylS篇语网

of course 当然ylS篇语网

look after 照顾,照看ylS篇语网

lifestyle n.生活方式ylS篇语网

grade n.分数,成绩ylS篇语网

better adj.& adv.更好的(地)ylS篇语网

same adj.同样的,相同的ylS篇语网

as prep.像…一样ylS篇语网

different adj.不同的,有区别的ylS篇语网

difference n.不同,差异,区别ylS篇语网

unhealthy adj.不健康的ylS篇语网

maybe adv.或许,大概ylS篇语网

although conj.虽然,即使ylS篇语网

for prep.达,计ylS篇语网

grandpa n.外公,爷爷ylS篇语网

a lot of 大量,许多ylS篇语网

keep v.保持ylS篇语网

must modal v.必须ylS篇语网

less adj.更小的,较少的ylS篇语网

Unit2ylS篇语网

matter n.事情,问题ylS篇语网

have v.得(病),患(病)ylS篇语网

cold n.受凉,感冒ylS篇语网

have a cold 得了感冒ylS篇语网

stomachache n.胃痛ylS篇语网

sore adj.疼痛的ylS篇语网

back n.背,背部ylS篇语网

arm n.臂,胳膊ylS篇语网

ear n.耳朵ylS篇语网

eye n.眼睛ylS篇语网

foot n.脚,足ylS篇语网

hand n.手ylS篇语网

head n.头,头部ylS篇语网

leg n.腿,腿部ylS篇语网

mouth n.嘴ylS篇语网

neck n.脖子,颈部ylS篇语网

nose n.鼻子ylS篇语网

stomach n.胃ylS篇语网

tooth n.牙齿ylS篇语网

throat n.喉咙ylS篇语网

toothache n.牙痛ylS篇语网

fever n.发烧,发热ylS篇语网

rest v.休息ylS篇语网

honey n.蜂蜜ylS篇语网

dentist n.牙医ylS篇语网

should modal v.应该ylS篇语网

headache n.头痛ylS篇语网

shouldn't=should notylS篇语网

ago adv.以前ylS篇语网

so pron.如此,这样ylS篇语网

illness n.疾病ylS篇语网

advice n.劝告ylS篇语网

thirsty adj.渴的ylS篇语网

stress v.加压力于,使紧张ylS篇语网

(be)stressed out 有压力的,紧张的ylS篇语网

early adv.提早(地)ylS篇语网

problem n.问题ylS篇语网

way n.方法,手段,方式ylS篇语网

traditional adj.传统的ylS篇语网

believe v.相信,认为ylS篇语网

balance n.平衡,平衡状态ylS篇语网

weak adj.虚弱的,无力的ylS篇语网

herb n.草本植物,药草ylS篇语网

angry adj.愤怒的,生气的ylS篇语网

tofu n.豆腐ylS篇语网

medicine n.药物ylS篇语网

western adj.西方的ylS篇语网

everybody pron.每人,人人ylS篇语网

get v.变得ylS篇语网

few adj.很少的`ylS篇语网

a few 有些,几个,少数ylS篇语网

stay v.继续是,保持ylS篇语网

important adj.重要的ylS篇语网

balanced adj.平衡的ylS篇语网

diet n.饮食,节食ylS篇语网

moment n.瞬间,片刻ylS篇语网

at the moment 此时ylS篇语网

until conj.直到…之时ylS篇语网

host family 寄宿家庭ylS篇语网

hear v.听见,听说ylS篇语网

Unit3ylS篇语网

babysit v.临时照顾(小孩)ylS篇语网

camp v.宿营ylS篇语网

plan n.& v.计划,规划ylS篇语网

Tibet 西藏ylS篇语网

hike v.徒步旅行,远足ylS篇语网

Hong Kong 香港ylS篇语网

how long 多久,多长时间ylS篇语网

away adv.向远处ylS篇语网

get back 回来ylS篇语网

send v.发送,寄ylS篇语网

postcard n.明信片ylS篇语网

San Francisco 旧金山ylS篇语网

Hawaii 夏威夷ylS篇语网

bike n.自行车ylS篇语网

ride v.乘骑 n.旅行的路程ylS篇语网

sightseeing n.观光,游览ylS篇语网

fishing n.捕鱼ylS篇语网

rent v.租用,出租ylS篇语网

Italy 意大利ylS篇语网

famous adj.著名的,出名的ylS篇语网

take a vacation 去度假ylS篇语网

Greece 希腊ylS篇语网

Spain 西班牙ylS篇语网

Europe n.欧洲ylS篇语网

something pron.某物,某事ylS篇语网

lake n.湖,湖泊ylS篇语网

the Great Lakes 五大湖ylS篇语网

leave v.离开,出发ylS篇语网

countryside n.农村,乡村ylS篇语网

nature n.大自然,自然界ylS篇语网

forget v.忘记ylS篇语网

a lot 很,常常,非常ylS篇语网

finish v.结束,完成ylS篇语网

Thailand 泰国ylS篇语网

tourist n.旅行者ylS篇语网

Unit4ylS篇语网

subway n.地铁ylS篇语网

train n.火车ylS篇语网

forty num.四十ylS篇语网

fifty num.五十ylS篇语网

sixty num.六十ylS篇语网

seventy num.七十ylS篇语网

eighty num.八十ylS篇语网

ninety num.九十ylS篇语网

hundred num.一百ylS篇语网

minute n.分钟ylS篇语网

take v.花费(时间)ylS篇语网

by prep.表示交通方式ylS篇语网

by bus 乘坐公共汽车ylS篇语网

far adj.远的,遥远的ylS篇语网

how far 多远ylS篇语网

kilometer n.公里,千米ylS篇语网

shower v.淋浴ylS篇语网

quick adj.快的ylS篇语网

bicycle n.自行车ylS篇语网

early adj.早的,提早的ylS篇语网

mile n.英里ylS篇语网

stop n.车站ylS篇语网

transportation n.公共交通,运输ylS篇语网

north adj.北部的,北方的ylS篇语网

North America 北美洲ylS篇语网

part n.地区ylS篇语网

depend v.依赖,依靠ylS篇语网

depend on 视…而定ylS篇语网

river n.河,江ylS篇语网

boat n.小船ylS篇语网

by boat 乘小船ylS篇语网

must modal v.一定ylS篇语网

more adj.& adv.更多的(地)ylS篇语网

than conj.比ylS篇语网

means n.方法,手段,工具ylS篇语网

car n.小汽车ylS篇语网

town n.镇,城镇ylS篇语网

ill adj.生病的,不健康的ylS篇语网

worry v.担心,担忧,焦虑ylS篇语网

so adv.这么,那么ylS篇语网

much adv.十分,非常ylS篇语网

Unit5ylS篇语网

lesson n.课,课程ylS篇语网

another adj.又一的,再一的ylS篇语网

concert n.音乐会ylS篇语网

whom pron.谁,什么人ylS篇语网

calendar n.日历ylS篇语网

tomorrow n.& adv.明天ylS篇语网

the day after tomorrow 后天ylS篇语网

weekday n.工作日ylS篇语网

invitation n.邀请,邀请书ylS篇语网

training n.训练,锻炼ylS篇语网

chemistry n.化学ylS篇语网

American adj.美国的ylS篇语网

project n.(学校的)课题,项目ylS篇语网

matches n.比赛,竞赛ylS篇语网

whole adj.整个的,全部的ylS篇语网

over adv.从一边至另一边ylS篇语网

come over 顺便来访ylS篇语网

free adj.空闲的,有空的ylS篇语网

till conj.直到…之时ylS篇语网

Unit6ylS篇语网

outgoing adj.友好的,外向的ylS篇语网

twin adj.& n.孪生的ylS篇语网

calm adj.镇静的ylS篇语网

wild adj.鲁莽的ylS篇语网

serious adj.严肃的ylS篇语网

athletic adj.擅长运动的ylS篇语网

note n.注释ylS篇语网

mean v.表示…的意思ylS篇语网

as adv.以…的方式ylS篇语网

way n.某个方面ylS篇语网

both pron.两个(都)ylS篇语网

hers pron.她的(所有物)ylS篇语网

physics n.物理ylS篇语网

however adv.然而ylS篇语网

more than 超出ylS篇语网

in common 公有的,共有的ylS篇语网

be good at 擅长,在…方面做得好ylS篇语网

school work n.学业ylS篇语网

laugh v.笑ylS篇语网

for prep.为,给,对ylS篇语网

opposite adj.对立的ylS篇语网

view n.观点ylS篇语网

interest n.兴趣ylS篇语网

though adv.& conj.虽然ylS篇语网

necessary adj.必要的ylS篇语网

beat v.打败ylS篇语网

care v.对…在意ylS篇语网

friendship n.友情ylS篇语网

primary adj.初级的,小学的ylS篇语网

primary school 小学ylS篇语网

information n.消息,信息ylS篇语网

Units1-6ylS篇语网

wheel n.轮子ylS篇语网

woman n.女人ylS篇语网

use v.使用ylS篇语网

cheese n.干酪,奶酪ylS篇语网

sick adj.不适的,患病的ylS篇语网

body n.身体ylS篇语网

begin v.开始ylS篇语网

begin with 以…开始ylS篇语网

swimming pool 游泳池ylS篇语网

excited adj.激动的ylS篇语网

Harbin 哈尔滨ylS篇语网

safe adj.安全的,可靠的ylS篇语网

fast adj.& adv快的(地)ylS篇语网

passenger n.乘客ylS篇语网

Unit7ylS篇语网

shake n.奶昔ylS篇语网

milk shake 奶昔ylS篇语网

blender n.搅拌机ylS篇语网

turn on 打开ylS篇语网

cut v.切,割ylS篇语网

up adv.分开ylS篇语网

cut up 切碎ylS篇语网

peel v.剥,削ylS篇语网

pour v.倾倒ylS篇语网

into prep.到…里ylS篇语网

yogurt n.酸奶ylS篇语网

ingredient n.材料ylS篇语网

cup n.小茶杯ylS篇语网

watermelon n.西瓜ylS篇语网

teaspoon n.茶匙ylS篇语网

amount n.总额ylS篇语网

instruction n.命令ylS篇语网

finally adv.最后地,最终ylS篇语网

mix v.混合ylS篇语网

mix up 混合在一起ylS篇语网

popcorn n.爆米花ylS篇语网

popper n.爆米花机ylS篇语网

boil v.煮沸ylS篇语网

salt n.盐ylS篇语网

add v.加,加添ylS篇语网

add…to… 把…加到…上ylS篇语网

sandwich n.三明治ylS篇语网

bread n.面包ylS篇语网

butter n.黄油ylS篇语网

relish n.调味品ylS篇语网

lettuce n.生菜,莴苣ylS篇语网

turkey n.火鸡ylS篇语网

slice n.薄片ylS篇语网

super adj.超级的ylS篇语网

top n.顶,上部ylS篇语网

recipe n.烹调法ylS篇语网

check v.核对,检查ylS篇语网

green onion 嫩洋葱ylS篇语网

duck n.鸭子ylS篇语网

sauce n.调味汁ylS篇语网

pancake n.薄煎饼ylS篇语网

roll v.卷ylS篇语网

Unit8ylS篇语网

gift n.礼物ylS篇语网

shark n.鲨鱼ylS篇语网

aquarium n.水族馆ylS篇语网

seal n.海豹ylS篇语网

hang v.逗留,徘徊ylS篇语网

hang out 闲荡,闲逛ylS篇语网

souvenir n.纪念物ylS篇语网

win v.赢,获胜ylS篇语网

autograph n.亲笔签名ylS篇语网

prize n.奖赏,奖金ylS篇语网

visitor n.访问者,参观者ylS篇语网

outdoor adj.户外的ylS篇语网

octopus n.章鱼ylS篇语网

end n.结束ylS篇语网

monitor n.班长ylS篇语网

Chicago 芝加哥ylS篇语网

California 加利福尼亚州ylS篇语网

sleep late 睡过头ylS篇语网

drive n.驾驶ylS篇语网

off adj.休息ylS篇语网

day off 不工作ylS篇语网

rain n.雨ylS篇语网

DVD abbr.数字化视频光盘ylS篇语网

yard n.院子ylS篇语网

yard sale 庭院旧货出售ylS篇语网

luckily adv.幸运地ylS篇语网

umbrella n.雨伞ylS篇语网

raincoat n.雨衣ylS篇语网

wet adj.潮湿的ylS篇语网

competition n.竞争,比赛,竞赛ylS篇语网

player n.运动员ylS篇语网

future n.将来ylS篇语网

again adv.再一次ylS篇语网

Unit 9ylS篇语网

born v.出生ylS篇语网

record n.记录ylS篇语网

hiccup v.& n.打嗝ylS篇语网

sneeze v.& n.(打)喷嚏ylS篇语网

too…to… 太…以至于不能…ylS篇语网

golf v.& n.(打)高尔夫球ylS篇语网

Brazilian adj.巴西的ylS篇语网

national adj.国家的ylS篇语网

achievement n.成就ylS篇语网

perform v.演出,表演ylS篇语网

gymnast n.体操运动员ylS篇语网

gold n.金子 adj.金的ylS篇语网

medal n.奖牌ylS篇语网

championship n.冠军称号ylS篇语网

golfer n.高尔夫球运动员ylS篇语网

become v.成为ylS篇语网

call v.把…叫做ylS篇语网

talented adj.有天赋的ylS篇语网

loving adj.慈爱的ylS篇语网

creative adj.有创造力的ylS篇语网

outstanding adj.杰出的ylS篇语网

kind adj.和蔼的ylS篇语网

unusual adj.不寻常的ylS篇语网

grandson n.孙子ylS篇语网

violinist n.小提琴手ylS篇语网

skate v.滑冰,溜冰ylS篇语网

ice skating 滑冰ylS篇语网

champion n.冠军ylS篇语网

tour v.在…旅行ylS篇语网

the US 美利坚合众国,美国ylS篇语网

well-known adj.有名的ylS篇语网

pianist n.钢琴手ylS篇语网

could modal v.能(can的过去式)ylS篇语网

hum v.作嗡嗡声,哼唱ylS篇语网

piece n.幅,篇,首ylS篇语网

accordion n.手风琴ylS篇语网

take part(in) 参加…ylS篇语网

Poland 波兰ylS篇语网

alive adj.活着的ylS篇语网

athlete n.运动员ylS篇语网

because of 因为,由于ylS篇语网

Asia 亚洲ylS篇语网

table tennis 乒乓球运动ylS篇语网

university n.大学ylS篇语网

major v.主修ylS篇语网

major in 主修,专研ylS篇语网

management n.管理ylS篇语网

number n.号码ylS篇语网

single n.单打比赛ylS篇语网

ITTF abbr.国际乒乓球联合会ylS篇语网

Unit10ylS篇语网

grow v.生长ylS篇语网

grow up 成长ylS篇语网

programmer n.电脑程序设计者ylS篇语网

computer science 计算机科学ylS篇语网

engineer n.工程师ylS篇语网

pilot n.飞行员ylS篇语网

professional adj.专业的ylS篇语网

act v.表演ylS篇语网

move v.移动ylS篇语网

dream n.梦ylS篇语网

somewhere adv.在某处ylS篇语网

exhibition n.展览ylS篇语网

artist n.艺术家ylS篇语网

part-time adj.兼职的ylS篇语网

save v.储蓄ylS篇语网

at the same time 同时ylS篇语网

hold v.举行ylS篇语网

rich adj.富有的ylS篇语网

travel v.旅行ylS篇语网

all over 到处ylS篇语网

retire v.退休ylS篇语网

yet adv.到此时ylS篇语网

resolution n.决心ylS篇语网

instrument n.器具,乐器ylS篇语网

over prep.超过ylS篇语网

fax n.传真ylS篇语网

reader n.读者ylS篇语网

fit adj.强健的ylS篇语网

communicate v.交流ylS篇语网

lady n.女士ylS篇语网

foreign adj.外国的ylS篇语网

build v.建造ylS篇语网

exchange n.& v.交换ylS篇语网

exchange student 交换生ylS篇语网

Unit11ylS篇语网

chore n.杂务ylS篇语网

dish n.盘ylS篇语网

do the dishes 洗餐具ylS篇语网

sweep v.扫除ylS篇语网

trash n.垃圾ylS篇语网

take out 取出ylS篇语网

make one's bed 整理床铺ylS篇语网

fold v.折叠ylS篇语网

living room 起居室ylS篇语网

meeting n.会议ylS篇语网

work on 从事,忙于ylS篇语网

hate v.憎恨ylS篇语网

do chores 干家务ylS篇语网

laundry n.洗衣店ylS篇语网

do the laundry 洗衣服ylS篇语网

snack n.小吃ylS篇语网

teenager n.青少年ylS篇语网

borrow v.借ylS篇语网

invite v.邀请ylS篇语网

player n.唱机ylS篇语网

care n.照顾ylS篇语网

take care of 照看ylS篇语网

feed v.喂养ylS篇语网

mine pron.我的(所有物)ylS篇语网

Unit12ylS篇语网

radio n.无线电ylS篇语网

radio station 无线电台ylS篇语网

comfortable adj舒适的ylS篇语网

seat n.座位ylS篇语网

screen n.屏幕ylS篇语网

close adj.近的ylS篇语网

service n.服务ylS篇语网

初二英语学习方法ylS篇语网

一、先快速用疯狂英语方法把课文学完。也就是将课文中有用的句子总结出来,然后脱口而出。最后,你会发现,整个初中三年的东西不过就是一两百句英文,很快就可以掌握,根本不需要三年。ylS篇语网

二、直接用初中考高中的题目来训练口语和语法。ylS篇语网

这样做可以一举三得:ylS篇语网

首先,在最短的时间内全面掌握国家中学英语教学大纲所要求的内容;ylS篇语网

第二,孩子已经成为“超级考试机器”对考试的把戏、陷阱了如指掌!ylS篇语网

第三 孩子的口语能力获得大幅度提升!ylS篇语网

下面给大家举几个例子:ylS篇语网

1 The teacher asked me [not to be late] next time.ylS篇语网

( 老师让我下次不要再迟到。)ylS篇语网

语法 不定式的否定式是“not to do”。ylS篇语网

2 she speaks English [worse than] she writes it.ylS篇语网

(她的英语说的比写的差)ylS篇语网

语法 “badly”的比较级是“worse”。ylS篇语网

三、快速将英语全部主要的语法学习一遍,包括高中和大学要学习的语法。做法就是“一句话突破一条语法”。ylS篇语网

四、积累句子,增强表达能力,成为口语高手!ylS篇语网

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