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中考英语知识点归纳整理

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中考英语知识点归纳整理_2024中考英语考点梳理VNM篇语网

初中时期的英语学习一定要形成良好的学习态度和学习习惯,要重视英语知识的学习,因为英语是我们中考必考的科目。下面是小编整理的英语中考考点知识点,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。VNM篇语网

中考英语知识点归纳整理VNM篇语网

目录VNM篇语网

英语中考知识点VNM篇语网

英语中考常考知识点VNM篇语网

英语中考考点VNM篇语网

英语中考知识点VNM篇语网

一、名词单复数VNM篇语网

加es构成复数的.名词:VNM篇语网

beach—beachesVNM篇语网

box—boxesVNM篇语网

class—classesVNM篇语网

glass—glassesVNM篇语网

hero—heroesVNM篇语网

match—matchesVNM篇语网

potato—potatoesVNM篇语网

sandwich—sandwichesVNM篇语网

tomato—tomatoesVNM篇语网

watch—watchesVNM篇语网

将f或fe改为v加es构成复数的名词:VNM篇语网

knife—knivesVNM篇语网

leaf—leavesVNM篇语网

life—livesVNM篇语网

shelf—shelvesVNM篇语网

wife—wivesVNM篇语网

wolf—wolvesVNM篇语网

复数变化不规则的名词:VNM篇语网

child—childrenVNM篇语网

Chinese—chineseVNM篇语网

fireman—firemenVNM篇语网

fish—fish/fishesVNM篇语网

foot—feetVNM篇语网

Japanese—JapaneseVNM篇语网

man—menVNM篇语网

mouse—miceVNM篇语网

policeman—policemenVNM篇语网

postman—plstmenVNM篇语网

salesman—salesmenVNM篇语网

sheep—sheepVNM篇语网

tooth—teethVNM篇语网

woman—womenVNM篇语网

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英语中考常考知识点VNM篇语网

被动语态VNM篇语网

被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成,助动词be有时态,人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be动词后面的过去分词不变。VNM篇语网

1、各种时态的被动语态结构如下:VNM篇语网

一般现在时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词VNM篇语网

一般过去时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+was / were +过去分词VNM篇语网

现在完成时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+have / has +been +过去分词VNM篇语网

一般将来时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+will +be +过去分词VNM篇语网

过去将来时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+would / should + be +过去分词VNM篇语网

过去进行时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+was / were + being +过去分词VNM篇语网

过去完成时的被动语态:VNM篇语网

主语+had + been +过去分词VNM篇语网

情态动词的被动语态:VNM篇语网

情态动词+be+过去分词VNM篇语网

2、被动语态的用法VNM篇语网

(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁,不用by+动作执行者短语。VNM篇语网

Football is played widely all over the world。VNM篇语网

全世界都广泛地踢足球。VNM篇语网

(2)强调动作的承受者。VNM篇语网

The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。VNM篇语网

昨天下午这家银行遭到抢劫。VNM篇语网

(3)作客观说明时,常采用一种被动语态句型。VNM篇语网

It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。VNM篇语网

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英语中考考点VNM篇语网

结果状语从句VNM篇语网

(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。例如:VNM篇语网

He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.VNM篇语网

She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.VNM篇语网

My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.VNM篇语网

(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。例如:VNM篇语网

在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中,so是副词,与形容词连用。其结构是: “...so + 形容词(副词)+ that + 从句”。例如:VNM篇语网

He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.VNM篇语网

The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.VNM篇语网

Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.VNM篇语网

在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带。如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。例如:VNM篇语网

It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.VNM篇语网

He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.VNM篇语网

He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.VNM篇语网

有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如:VNM篇语网

It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.VNM篇语网

=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.VNM篇语网

It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.VNM篇语网

=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.VNM篇语网

(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such。例如:VNM篇语网

Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.VNM篇语网

He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.VNM篇语网

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